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Tests During Pregnancy : For any woman, the news of becoming a mother is a very beautiful moment in her life. Also, there is an atmosphere of happiness in both the families. But, a woman needs to take special care in the first 3 months. Doctors ask to get tested in the first 3 months so that the child does not suffer from any disease caused by the mother and the health of the child is known.
Doctors advise pregnant women to get tests done including blood test, urine test and ultrasound. All the tests done during this period are very important for a woman. By getting these done, it is known how healthy the mother and child are. Let us know which tests a pregnant woman should undergo in the first 3 months.
1. Pregnancy test
To find out pregnancy, first of all a woman should get a pregnancy test done. This shows whether you are pregnant or not. This test is based on urine or blood sample. The amount of HCG hormone is seen through urine test. Because, these hormones increase during pregnancy. HCG hormone is also tested in blood test. You can do this test even at home i.e. it can be done with a pregnancy kit. All further tests are done by the doctor only after receiving information about pregnancy.
2. Ultrasound
When a woman finds out she is pregnant, an ultrasound is done 2 to 3 months after the onset. By getting this done, the condition of the child growing in the stomach is known. The second ultrasound is usually done at 12 to 14 weeks. It checks the developmental status of the child. The third ultrasound is done at 18 to 22 weeks. In which everything is known.
3. Blood test
Doctors recommend various blood tests during pregnancy. These include complete blood count, hemoglobin, blood group, Rh factor etc. By conducting all these tests, many diseases like anemia can be detected. Blood test is also done for HIV and Hepatitis B. Blood group testing is also necessary. It is very important to get this test done for both mother and child. Because timely treatment of blood test problems can lead to health problems.
4. Urine test
Many times doctors also advise the woman to get a urine test done during pregnancy. By getting this test done, urine infection, kidney function, protein levels are checked. This is done to detect urine infection during pregnancy. Sugar level is also checked through urine test, which is very important for diabetic patients.
5. Tetanus vaccine
It is very important to get tetanus vaccine during pregnancy. With the help of vaccination, the risk of a woman getting tetanus is reduced. If you have not received tetanus vaccination before, then definitely get it during pregnancy. This vaccine is completely safe. Vaccination protects both mother and child from getting tetanus.
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Disclaimer: This news is based on general information. Before implementing these methods and suggestions, definitely consult the concerned expert.
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